Mt. Kilimanjaro
đď¸ Climb Mt Kilimanjaro
With Excellent Safaris â Your Local Trekking Experts
Conquer the Roof of Africa with trusted guides, ethical porters & 95% summit success.
đ Climb Mt. Kilimanjaro â The Roof of Africa
Welcome to the roof of Africa! Towering at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet), Mount Kilimanjaro is not only the tallest mountain in Africa, but also the highest free-standing mountain in the world. Located in northern Tanzania, near the Kenyan border, Kilimanjaro attracts thousands of adventurers every year seeking the ultimate trekking challenge.
At Excellent Safaris, we offer expertly guided Kilimanjaro climbs, ensuring you explore this iconic mountain safely, comfortably, and memorably.
đ Mount Kilimanjaro Fast Facts
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Location | Kilimanjaro National Park, Tanzania |
Height | 5,895 m / 19,341 ft |
Summit Name | Uhuru Peak |
Volcano Type | Dormant stratovolcano |
Summits | Kibo (highest), Mawenzi, Shira |
First Ascent | 1889 (Hans Meyer & Ludwig Purtscheller) |
UNESCO Status | World Heritage Site since 1987 |
Best Time to Climb | JanâMarch & JuneâOctober |
đ Fun Facts About Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro isnât just Africaâs highest mountainâitâs full of surprising stories, geological wonders, and fascinating science. Here are some of the coolest facts to amaze your friendsâand inspire your climb.
âď¸ 1. It Has Snow⌠Near the Equator!
Mount Kilimanjaro lies just 330 km (205 miles) south of the equator, yet its summit is covered in permanent snow and glaciers. This unusual phenomenon is due to the mountainâs high altitude.
Fun Fact: Scientists predict these glaciers may disappear within decades due to climate change.
đď¸ 2. Itâs the Tallest Free-Standing Mountain in the World
Unlike other high peaks which are part of mountain ranges, Kilimanjaro stands completely alone, rising dramatically from the African plains.
Base to summit: ~4,900 meters (16,100 ft)
You can see it from over 100 km away on clear days!
đ 3. Itâs One of the Seven Summits
Kilimanjaro is part of the exclusive Seven Summits, the tallest mountains on each of the seven continents. It’s the most accessible of them allâno technical climbing gear needed.
đ 4. Home to Rare Wildlife
The lower slopes of Kilimanjaro are teeming with wildlife like:
Blue monkeys
Colobus monkeys
Antelope
Over 140 bird species
If you’re lucky, you might spot elephants and leopards near the forest zone.
đ 5. Itâs a Dormant Volcano with Three Cones
Mount Kilimanjaro is made up of three volcanic cones:
Kibo â the highest and youngest, where Uhuru Peak is located
Mawenzi â rugged and dramatic, the second-highest
Shira â the oldest, now a wide plateau
Fun Fact: Kibo is dormant, but not extinctâit last erupted around 360,000 years ago.
đ 6. It Was First Summited in 1889
German geographer Hans Meyer and Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller reached the summit on October 6, 1889, after multiple failed attempts. They named the top Uhuru Peak, meaning âFreedomâ in Swahili.
đ§ 7. It Draws Over 35,000 Climbers Each Year
Mount Kilimanjaro is one of the most climbed high-altitude peaks in the world. Despite its height, the trek is doable for people of all ages and experience levelsâwith the right preparation.
đŹ 8. Featured in Books, Films & Music
Ernest Hemingwayâs short story âThe Snows of Kilimanjaroâ immortalized the mountain in literature
Kilimanjaro has appeared in documentaries and songs, symbolizing challenge, resilience, and triumph
đ§ 9. The Summit Temperature Can Drop to -20°C (-4°F)
While youâll start in a warm tropical climate, temperatures at the summit can plunge well below freezing. That’s why layering your clothing is key to a successful climb!
đ§ł 10. Youâll Walk Through 5 Different Climate Zones
Climbing Kilimanjaro is like walking from the equator to the North Pole in a few days! You’ll experience:
Cultivation zone
Rainforest
Moorland
Alpine desert
Arctic summit
Every zone has its own unique landscape and biodiversity.
đ Bonus Fun Fact:
The traditional climbing phrase on Kilimanjaro is âPole Poleâ, which means âslowly slowlyâ in Swahili. Itâs the secret to a successful summit.
đşď¸ The History and Legend of Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro holds a special place in African culture. In Chagga legend, the mountain is guarded by spirits, and its glaciers are considered sacred. The name Kilimanjaro is believed to come from the Swahili words Kilima (mountain) and Njaro (whiteness), a reference to its snow-capped peak.
The mountain was first recorded by European explorers in the 19th century and climbed successfully in 1889 by Hans Meyer and Ludwig Purtscheller.
Why Choose Mt. Kilimanjaro Trekking?
No technical climbing: You donât need ropes or mountaineering gear.
Seven official routes: Each route offers unique scenery and varying difficulty.
Diverse landscapes: Experience rainforest, moorland, alpine desert, and arctic summit in one climb.
Wildlife encounters: Monkeys, exotic birds, and unique flora abound in the lower elevations.
Bucket-list achievement: A life-changing, soul-stirring accomplishment.
â Why Climb with Us?
Scenic Routes
Multiple trails with stunning landscapes.
Certified local guides
KPAP-verified ethical porter treatment
High summit success rates (90%+)
Eco-conscious practices
24/7 support & customized planning
đ§ Popular Routes to Climb Mt. Kilimanjaro
There are seven official climbing routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. Each offers unique scenery, challenges, and duration. Below is a breakdown of each:
1. Marangu Route (5-6 days)
Known as the "Coca-Cola Route" Only route with hut accommodation Moderate difficulty, lower success rate
2. Machame Route (6-7 days)
Most popular and scenic route Offers great acclimatization profile Camping route
3. Lemosho Route (7-8 days)
Most beautiful and less crowded High success rate Starts on the western side of the mountain
4. Rongai Route (6-7 days)
Only route that approaches from the north Drier and less trafficked Ideal during the rainy season
5. Northern Circuit (9 days)
Longest and most acclimatization-friendly route Exceptional scenery and very few climbers High success rate
6. Shira Route (7-8 days)
Joins Lemosho route Starts at a higher altitude Beautiful views but less recommended due to quick elevation gain
7. Umbwe Route (5-6 days)
Steepest and most challenging route Best for experienced hikers Least crowded
đ§ Route Comparison Table
𼞠Machame Route
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 6â7 |
Difficulty | Moderate |
Success Rate | High |
Scenery | Excellent |
Crowds | Medium |
đď¸ Marangu Route
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 5â6 |
Difficulty | Easy |
Success Rate | LowâMedium |
Scenery | Moderate |
Crowds | High |
đż Lemosho Route
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 7â8 |
Difficulty | Moderate |
Success Rate | Very High |
Scenery | Excellent |
Crowds | Low |
đ Rongai Route
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 6â7 |
Difficulty | Moderate |
Success Rate | Medium |
Scenery | Good |
Crowds | Low |
â°ď¸ Umbwe Route
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 6 |
Difficulty | Hard |
Success Rate | Low |
Scenery | Moderate |
Crowds | Low |
đ§ Northern Circuit
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Days | 8â9 |
Difficulty | Moderate |
Success Rate | Very High |
Scenery | Excellent |
Crowds | Low |
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đď¸ How to Train for Kilimanjaro
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a non-technical trek, but itâs no casual walk. To increase your chances of reaching the summit and enjoying the journey, you need to prepare physically and mentally. At Excellent Safaris, we recommend starting your training at least 8 to 12 weeks before your climb.
đ§ Why Training Is Essential
Even though Kilimanjaro doesn’t require ropes or climbing gear, the high altitude, long trekking days, and cold temperatures demand solid preparation. Most climbers fail not due to lack of strength, but because they:
Underestimate the endurance needed
Suffer from altitude sickness due to poor pacing
Arenât used to hiking for multiple days
Proper training helps your body adapt and builds the confidence you need to succeed.
đââď¸ 1. Build Your Cardiovascular Endurance
Youâll be hiking 5â8 hours daily at high altitude. Cardio training boosts your stamina and oxygen efficiency.
Recommended Activities:
Hiking with a backpack (20â25% body weight)
Stair climbing or hill repeats
Jogging or trail running
Swimming or cycling
Frequency: 3â5 sessions per week, gradually increasing in duration
đ§ 2. Do Elevation and Hill Training
Kilimanjaro is not flat. Expect steep ascents and descents, especially on routes like Machame, Umbwe, and Lemosho.
Tips:
Train on stairs or mountain trails
Use a treadmill set to incline if you’re in a flat area
Add a weighted backpack to simulate actual trekking
đ§ââď¸ 3. Train With Long Hikes
Aim for at least 3â5 long hikes (4â6 hours each) before your trek. This builds endurance, toughens your feet, and helps test your gear.
Make It Realistic:
Wear your actual hiking boots
Carry your daypack
Practice with trekking poles
đŞ 4. Strengthen Core & Legs
Youâll rely heavily on your legs, glutes, and core to handle the daily elevation gains and rough trails.
Focus Areas:
Lunges and squats (build leg power)
Planks and bridges (core stability)
Step-ups (simulate mountain steps)
Calf raises and hamstring curls
Do 2â3 strength workouts weekly.
đŹď¸ 5. Improve Your Breathing & Mental Toughness
Altitude reduces oxygen levels by 40â50% near the summit. Deep, rhythmic breathing helps avoid fatigue and altitude sickness.
Practice:
Breathing exercises (inhale for 4s, exhale for 6s)
Meditation or yoga for mental focus
Cold showers to simulate harsh conditions
âş 6. Simulate Multi-Day Hiking
The trek spans 5â9 days, depending on the route. Prepare by doing back-to-back hikes on weekends to mimic day-after-day walking.
đ§ł 7. Break in Your Gear
Nothing ruins a trek like new boots that cause blisters.
Before the Climb:
Break in hiking boots with 30â50 km of walking
Practice layering with your trek clothes
Get used to carrying a hydration packđ§ Final Tips for Training Success
â Train in all weather conditions â Kilimanjaro has sun, rain, wind & cold
â Walk slowly (“pole pole” in Swahili) â pace is everything at altitude
â Stay hydrated â aim for 3â4 liters per day during training and the trek
â Know your limits and listen to your bodyđŻ Recommended Pre-Kilimanjaro Treks
Want a real test before the big climb? Try these:
Mount Meru (4,566m) â Excellent for altitude training (offered by Excellent Safaris)
Usambara Mountains â Scenic day hikes in northern Tanzania
Ngorongoro Highlands â Combine with safari for a perfect prep
đ§âđ¤âđ§ Need Help with a Training Plan?
When you book with Excellent Safaris, we provide personalized guidance, gear checklists, and preparation tips tailored to your route and fitness level.
đŠ Contact us today for expert advice and full support before your Kilimanjaro adventure.
đ§ Mount Meru Trek â The Best Kilimanjaro Training
Recommended by Excellent Safaris
Elevation: 4,566âŻm | Duration: 3â4 days
Hike through Arusha National Park
Spot wildlife like zebras & giraffes
Perfect altitude preparation for Kilimanjaro
â Combine with Kili for higher success and discounts
đ˛ Kilimanjaro Trekking Prices
Package | Price (USD) | Features |
---|---|---|
Group Trek | From $1,800 | All park fees, guides, meals |
Private Trek | From $2,200 | Personalized experience |
Luxury Trek | From $4,000+ | Hotel-quality service |
Mount Meru Trek Add-On: From $750
â
Group discounts, custom packages available
đ What to Pack for Kilimanjaro
Clothing | Footwear | Gear |
---|---|---|
Thermal base layers | Hiking boots | Sleeping bag (â10°C) |
Down/fleece jacket | Camp shoes | Trekking poles |
Waterproof outerwear | Â | Headlamp |
Warm gloves & hat | Â | Daypack (30â40L) |
Sunglasses & sunscreen | Â | Reusable bottles |
Photo Highlights from Kilimanjaro Treks
Get inspired by breathtaking moments from past adventures to the Roof of Africa.
â FAQs
Is a guide required?
Yes â guided climbs are mandatory, and Excellent Safaris provides certified and experienced mountain guides.
When is the best time to climb?
Best months: June to October and January to March
Avoid heavy rains in AprilâMay and November
Whatâs the success rate with Excellent Safaris?
7â9 day routes: 90â95%
6-day routes: 70â75%
Our high success rates are due to expert planning, safety checks, and proper acclimatization.
Â
Will I get altitude sickness?
Possibly â it’s common. We do daily health checks and encourage hydration and gradual ascent. Emergency oxygen is available on all climbs.
Can I combine my climb with a safari or Zanzibar?
Absolutely! Excellent Safaris offers custom packages that combine:
Serengeti & Ngorongoro safaris
Cultural tours
Zanzibar beach holidays
Mount Kilimanjaro Itineraries â Routes to the Roof of Africa
6-Day Machame Route
Reach the summit via the scenic and popular Machame route.
Includes guide, meals, permits & camping gear.
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
$1950
7-Day Machame Route
Reach the summit via the scenic and popular Machame route.
Includes guide, meals, permits & camping gear.
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
$ 2150
5-Day Marangu Route
Known as the “Coca-Cola” route with hut accommodations.
Perfect for first-time trekkers.
Includes transfers, meals & national park fees.
$ 1750
6-Day Marangu Route
Known as the “Coca-Cola” route with hut accommodations.
Perfect for first-time trekkers.
Includes transfers, meals & national park fees.
$ 1850
7-Day Lemosho Route Adventure
A scenic and less crowded route with high summit success rate.
Ideal for those who want a longer acclimatization.
Includes professional guides, meals, permits, and camping gear.
$ 2250
8-Day Lemosho Route Adventure
A scenic and less crowded route with high summit success rate.
Ideal for those who want a longer acclimatization.
Includes professional guides, meals, permits, and camping gear.
$ 2400
Ready to Conquer Kilimanjaro?
Join hundreds of adventurers whoâve reached Africaâs highest peak with us. Start planning your unforgettable journey today!